Step-by-Step Example

Creating a Correlation vs Causation Infographic

A practical walkthrough using AI tools to generate an infographic on the difference between correlation and causation in marketing.
Example TopicCorrelation vs Causation
Tools UsedChat AI + NotebookLLM
OutcomeNewspaper-style infographic

πŸ”§ Execution

  • Step 1: Use Chat To Create Content

    Use Chat AI to ask it to create the outline using the prompt below. (Example is based off Correlation vs Causation Training)

    "Create an outline based off a summary of our conversation that I can use in an modern newspaper style infographic generated with an AI tool"
  • Step 2: Expected Output (Your Output Should Look Something Like This)

    Output 1 - Infographic Outline

    🧱 1. Layout Structure (Very Important)

    Instead of a typical "busy infographic," use a column-based layout:

    Recommended Structure:

    [HEADLINE] [Subheadline / intro] | Column 1 | Column 2 | |----------|----------| | Ice Cream Example | Marketing Example | [Full-width Confounding Variable Section] | Control Group | Key Takeaways | πŸ‘‰ Keep everything aligned to a grid system πŸ‘‰ Avoid floating/random elements

    πŸ“° 2. Typography (This is the STYLE)

    Use 3 Levels Only:

    • Headline: Bold serif or clean sans-serif (large)
    • Section Titles: Medium weight
    • Body: Light, simple, readable

    Example:

    • Headline: "Correlation Isn't Proof"
    • Section: "The Hidden Variable"
    • Body: short, punchy sentences

    πŸ‘‰ Avoid: Too many fonts, Decorative fonts, Long paragraphs

    🎨 3. Color Strategy (Minimal)

    Stick to: Black, White, Gray tones, ONE accent color only

    Use color intentionally:

    • πŸ”΄ Red β†’ Wrong assumption
    • 🟒 Green β†’ Correct logic
    • OR πŸ”΅ Accent β†’ Highlight key insight

    πŸ‘‰ Do NOT color everything
    πŸ‘‰ Color = meaning, not decoration

    πŸ“Š 4. Visual Style (Simplify Everything)

    Replace: ❌ Complex illustrations, ❌ 3D graphics, ❌ Busy icons

    With: βœ… Simple line icons, βœ… Thin arrows, βœ… Minimal charts (2–3 bars max), βœ… Clean diagrams

    🧠 5. How to Apply It to YOUR Sections

    Section: Ice Cream vs Shark Bites
    Style Conversion: Instead of cartoon visuals:

    ICE CREAM SALES ↑ SHARK BITES ↑ Small note under: "Strong correlation" Then below: CAUSE? [ NO ] Minimal arrow with a red strike-through

    Section: Confounding Variable
    Center this like a headline moment:

    TEMPERATURE ↑ Drives Both Then below in small type: β€’ Ice Cream Sales ↑ β€’ Shark Bites ↑ πŸ‘‰ Make this the visual focal point

    Section: Marketing Example
    Use editorial tone:

    Headline: "Did Marketing Drive Black Friday Sales?" Subtext: "Or did demand already exist?" Then list (clean bullets): β€’ Discounts β€’ Traffic surge β€’ Seasonal intent πŸ‘‰ No icons neededβ€”text can carry it

    Section: Control Group
    Use a very simple comparison chart:

    Group A (No Campaign) | β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ Group B (Campaign) | β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ Caption: "Difference = True Impact"

    Section: Key Takeaway (Bottom)
    Make it feel like a newspaper closing:

    CORRELATION SHOWS PATTERNS. CAUSATION REQUIRES PROOF. Small footer: "Use controls. Question assumptions."

    ✍️ 6. Writing Style (Critical)

    Write like headlines, not explanations:

    Instead of: "Correlation does not imply causation because…"
    Write: "Correlation is not causation."

    Instead of: "Black Friday increases consumer demand…"
    Write: "Black Friday creates demand."

    Output 2 - AI Prompt

    Create a minimal, modern "newspaper-style" infographic explaining "Correlation vs Causation" in a marketing context. Design should include: β€’ Clean grid layout with strong alignment β€’ Large editorial headline typography β€’ Black, white, and grayscale color palette with one accent color β€’ Minimal text with short, bold statements β€’ Simple diagrams using thin lines and arrows β€’ Sections for: 1. Ice cream and shark bite correlation 2. A clear "correlation β‰  causation" moment 3. A central confounding variable (temperature) 4. A marketing example showing Black Friday sales attribution 5. Multiple contributing variables to sales 6. A control group comparison 7. Strong closing takeaway Style should feel like a modern newspaper or financial editorial graphic. Minimal, elegant, data-focused, high readability, lots of whitespace.
  • Step 3: Validation

    Review the content to make sure the key details are correct and make any manual changes you want to.

  • Step 4: Input In NotebookLLM

    In NotebookLMM click the 'Create New' button on the main page

    NotebookLLM Step 1

    On the next screen click 'Copied Text'

    NotebookLLM Step 2

    Paste the 'Infographic Outline' into the box and click Insert

    NotebookLLM Step 3

    In the Studio section click the arrow next to Infographic

    NotebookLLM Step 4

    In the Studio section click the arrow next to Infographic and paste in the 'AI Prompt' response and click Generate

    NotebookLLM Step 5
  • Final Result

    Without Style Prompt:

    Infographic without style prompt

    With Style Prompt:

    Infographic with newspaper style prompt
  • Step 5: Validate Out & Iterate if necessary

    Check the generated infographic and make adjustments as needed.